Correction of iron deficiency in the clinical picture of internal medicine

Background. The purpose was to theoretically and practically substantiate the existing approaches problem of prevalence, causes, clinical manifestations, as well diagnosis use latest methods treatment iron deficiency anemia (IDA) based on studying scientific ideas. Materials methods. We used systematic analysis, synthesis, generalization medical literature make it possible consider modern views IDA among different populations in terms its epidemiology, etiology, presentation metabolism body, pathogenetic mechanisms laboratory symptoms conclusions a comprehensive approach prevention. Results. most common blood disease is anemia. Iron occurs result mismatch between body’s needs for intake or loss. According WHO, more than half population countries suffers from It covers all age groups but children, adolescents, pregnant women. are pale skin, fatigue, dizziness, shortness breath, loss consciousness, dysfunction many organs. causes bleeding wounds peptic ulcers, hemorrhoidal bleeding, excessive during menstruation, uterine fibroids, ulcerative colitis, malignant tumors, gastrectomy, others. In this disease, depot body decreases. data domestic foreign scientists, varying severity observed 20 % population. should first eliminate cause prescribe protein-enriched diet, vitamins, trace elements. countries, prevention becoming social challenge. presence reduces quality life patients, disrupts their ability work, functional disorders organs systems. To prevent deficiency, whole group iron-containing drugs successfully used, range which constantly replenishing updating, with discussing. Conclusions. main pathological physiological conditions that lead development analyzed. Therefore, aimed not only at eliminating symptom, also reserves can be achieved by taking liposomal form iron.